|
图片来源网络，版权归原作者所有
1.What is the supreme law of the land?
·The Constitution
问:美国的最高法律是什么?
答:宪法。
2. What does the Constitution do?
·Sets up the government
问:宪法的作用是什么?
答:建立政府体系。
3.The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the
Constitution. What are these words?
·We the People
问:《宪法》的前四个字说明人民自治的概念,是哪四个字?
答:我们人民。
4. What is an amendment?
CHANG TO Constitution
问：修正案是什么?
答：《宪法的》修正条款。
5.What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
·The Bill of Rights
问：如何命名《宪法》的前十条修正案。
答：人权法案。
6.What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
·Speech
问：第一修正案中的一项权利或自由是什么？
答：言论自由。
7. How many amendments does the Constitution have?
·27
问:宪法中有多少修正案？
答：27个。
8.What did the Declaration of Independence do?
·Declared our independence (from Great BritAIn)
U. S free from
问:独立宣言的意义是什么？
答：宣告美国脱离英国而独立。
9. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
·Life
·Liberty
问：《独立宣言》中的两项权利是什么？
答：生存的权利，自由的权利。
10.What is freedom of religion?
·You can practice any religion, or not a religion.
问：宗教自由是指什么？
答：你可信仰任何宗教，也可任何宗教都不信。
11.What is the economic system in the United States?
·Market economy
问：美国实行什么经济制度？
答：市场经济。
12.What is the “rule of law”?
·Everyone must obey (follow) the law
问：“法治”是指什么？
答：人人必须遵守法律。
13.Name one branch part of the government.
·Congress
问：说出政府体制中的一个部分？
答：国会。
14.What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
·Checks and balances
问：什么方法可防止政府权利过大？
答：制衡。
15.Who is in charge of the executive branch?
·The President
问：谁掌管行政部门？
答：总统。
16.Who makes federal laws?
·Congress
问：谁制定联邦法律？
答：国会。
17.What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
·The Senate and House (of Representatives)
问：美国国会由哪两个部分组成？
答：参院及众院。
18.How many U.S. Senators are there?
·100
问：美国有多少联邦参议员？
答：100位。
19.We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
· 6
问：美国多少年进行一次联邦参议员选举？
答：每六年。
20.Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators?
·Barbara Boxer
问:说出一个你所在州的联邦参议员？
答：芭芭拉·鲍克赛。
21.The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
·435
问：在众议院中，有多少有投票权的议员？
答：435名。
22.We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
· 2
问：美国多少年进行一次联邦众议员选举？
答：2年。
23.Name your U.S. Representative.
·Judy Chu
问：说出你选的众议员的名字？
答：赵美心。
24.Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
·All people of the state
问：联邦参议员代表何人？
答：你所在州的人民。
25.Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
·(because) they have more people
问：为什么有些州的众议员比其他州多？
答：因为他们有更多的人口。
26.We elect a President for how many years?
· 4
问：总统选举多少年举行一次？
答：4年。
27.In what month do we vote for President?
·November
问：总统选举在几月份进行？
答：11月。
28.What is the name of the President of the United States
now?
·Barack Obama
问：美国现任总统是谁？
答：巴拉克 奥巴马。
29.What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
·Joe Biden
问：美国现任副总统是谁?
答: 乔 拜登。
30.If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
·The Vice President
问：如果总统不能服务，谁成为总统？
答：副总统。
31.If both the Present and the Vice President can no longer serve, whobecomes President?
·The Speaker of the House
问：如果总统和副总统都不能服务，谁成为总统？
答：众议院议长。
32.Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
·The President
问：谁是三军统帅？
答：总统。
33.Who signs bills to become laws?
·The President
问：谁有权签署法案使其成为法律？
答：总统。
34.Who vetoes bills?
·The President
问：谁有权否决法案？
答：总统。
35.What does the President’s Cabinet do?
·Advises the President
问：总统内阁做什么事？
答：向总统提出建议。
36.What are two Cabinet-level positions?
·Secretary of State
·Secretary of Labor
问：说出两个内阁的部长级职位？
答：国务卿，劳工部长。
37.What does the judicial branch do?
·Explains laws
问：司法部门做什么事？
答：解释法律。
38.What is the highest court in the United States?
·The Supreme Court
问：美国最高法院是什么？
答：联邦最高法院.
39.How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
· (9)
问: 联邦最高法院有多少位大法官?
答：9位。
40.Who is the Chief Justice of the United States?
·John Roberts
问：美国首席大法官是谁？
答：约翰·罗伯特。
41.Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
·To print money
问：根据宪法，一些权力属于联邦政府，说出一项属于联邦政府的权力？
答：印钞票。
42.Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states.What is one power of the states?
·Give a driver’s license
问：根据宪法，一些权力属于州政府，说出一项属于州政府的权力。
答：提供驾照。
43.Who is the Governor of your state?
·Arnold Schwarzenergger
问：你所在州的州长是谁？
答：阿诺 斯瓦辛格。
44.What is the capital of your state?
·Sacramento
问：你所在州的首府是哪里？
答：沙加缅度。
45.What are the two major political parties in the United States?
·Democratic and Republican。
问：说出美国的两个主要政党？
答：民主党及共和党。
46.What is the political party of the President now?
·Democratic
问：现任总统属于什么政党？
答：民主党。
47.What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
·Nancy Pelosi
问：国会众议院议长的名字是什么？
答：南希·婆洛西。
48.There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote.Describe one of them.
·Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote)
问：谁有权对宪法中的四个修正案进行投票。试举一个。
答：公民18岁以上可投票。
49.What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
·Vote
问：只有美国公民所拥有的一项权利是什么？
答：投票。
50.What is one right only for United States citizens?
·vote
问：只有美国公民所拥有的一项权利是什么？
答：投票权。
51.What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
·Freedom of speech
·Freedom of worship
问：美国居民所享有的两项权利是什么？
答：言论自由，宗教信仰自由
52.What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
·The United States
问：当我们宣誓效忠时，向什么效忠？
答：美国。
53.What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
·Obey the laws of the United States
问：成为美国公民时需要做什么承诺？
答：遵守美国的法律。
54.How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
·(18) and older
问：多大年纪的公民可参与总统选举投票？
答：18岁以上。
55.What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
·Vote
·Run for office
问：美国人参与民主政治的两种形式是什么？
答：投票，竞选公职。
56.When is the last day you can send in federal income taxforms?
·April 15
问：递交联邦所得税表的截止日期？
答：4月15日
57.When must all men register for the Selective Service?
·At age eighteen (18)
问：所有男人多大必须办理兵役登记？
答：18岁。
58.What is one reason colonists came to America?
·Freedom
问：殖民者到美国的一个原因是什么？
答：自由。
59.Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
·American Indians
问：欧洲人到来之前，在美国居住的是什么人？
答：美国印第安人。
60.What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
·People from Africa
问：哪一群人被带到美国当奴隶卖？
答：来自非洲的人。
61.Why did the colonists fight the British?
·Because of high taxes
问：为什么殖民者与英国打仗？
答：因为高额税捐。
62.Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
·Thomas Jefferson
问：谁写的独立宣言？
答：托马斯 杰佛逊
63.When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
·July 4, 1776。
问：独立宣言何时通过的？
答：7月4日1776年
64.There were 13 original states. Name three.
·New York
·New Jersey
·Maryland
问：有13 个殖民地，请说出其中三个？
答：纽约 纽泽西 马里兰
65.What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
·The Constitution was written
问：制宪会议的作用？
答：拟定宪法。
66.When was the Constitution written?
·1787
问：宪法是何时写成的？
答：1787年。
67.The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
·John Jay
问：“联邦论”支持通过美国宪法，-说出其中一个作者的名字？
答：江姐。
68.What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
·U.S. Diplomat
问：本杰明·富兰克林因什么而著名？
答：美国外交官。
69.Who is the “Father of Our Country”?
·George Washington
问：美国国父是谁？
答：乔治 华盛顿。
70.Who was the first President?
·George Washington
问:美国第一任总统是谁？
答：乔治 华盛顿。
71.What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
·Louisiana
问：1803年，美国从法国买了哪块领土？
答：路易斯安纳。
72.Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
·Civil War
问：说出18世纪美国发生过的一次战争？
答：南北战争。
73.Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
·Civil War
问：发生在美国北方与南方之间的战争的名字？
答：南北战争。
74.Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
·Slavery。
问：说出一个引发美国内战的问题？
答：奴隶制度。
75.What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
·Freed the slaves
问：亚伯拉罕·林肯做的一件重要的事情是什么？
答：解放奴隶。
76.What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
·Freed the slaves
问：解放宣言的意义是什么？
答：解放奴隶。
77.What did Susan B. Anthony do?
·Fought for women’s rights
问：苏珊·B·安东尼有什么事迹？
答：为女权奋战。
78.Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.
·World War II
问：19世纪美国参与的一场战争的名字是什么？
答：世界第二次大战。
79.Who was President during World War I
·Woodrow Wilson?
问：第一次世界大战期间美国总统是谁？
答：伍德罗·威尔逊。
80.Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?
·Franklin Roosevelt
问：经济大萧条和世界第二次大战期间的美国总统是谁？
答：富兰克林·罗斯福。
81.Who did the United States fight in World War II?
·Japan，Germany and Italy
问：世界第二次大战中与美国的交战国是哪些国家？
答: 日本 德国 意大利。
82.Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
·World War II
问：担任总统之前，艾森豪是一名将军，他参加了什么战争？
答：第二次世界大战。
83. During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
·Communism
问：冷战期间，美国最担心什么？
答：共产主义。
84.What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
·Civil rights (movement).
问：哪个运功试图结束种族歧视？
答：民权运动.
85.What did Martin Luther King Jr. do?
·Fought for civil rights.
问：马丁·路德·金做了什么事迹？
答:为民权奋战。
86.What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?
·Terrorists attacked the United States
问：2001年9月11日，美国发生了什么大事记？
答：恐怖分子袭击美国。
87.Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
·Cheyenne
问：说出一个美印第安部落？
答：晒盐。
88.Name of one the two longest rivers in the United States.
·Mississippi River
问：说出美国最长两条河流其中一条的名字？
答：密西西比河。
89.What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
·Pacific Ocean
问：美国西海岸是什么洋？
答：太平洋。
90.What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
·Atlantic Ocean
问：美国东海岸是什么洋？
答：大西洋。
91.Name one U.S. territory.
·Guam
问：说出一个美国的领地？
答：关岛。
92.Name one state that borders Canada.
·New York
问:说出美国与加拿大接壤的一个州？
答：纽约。
93Name one state the borders Mexico.
·California
问：说出美国与墨西哥毗邻的一个州？
答: 加州。
94What is the capital of the United States?
·Washington D.C.
问：美国首都是哪里？
答：华盛顿D C.
95。Where is the Statue of Liberty?
·New York (Harbor)
问:美国自由女神像在哪里？
答：纽约港。
96.Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
·Because there were 13 original colonies
问：为什么美国国旗上有13个条纹？
答：因为有13个原始的州。
97.Why does the flag have 50 stars?***
·Because there are 50 states
问：为什么美国国旗上有50颗星星？
答：因为有50个州。
98.What is the name of the national anthem?
·The Star-Spangled Banner
问：美国国歌的名字是什么？
答：星条旗永不落。
.
99.When do we celebrate Independence Day?
· July 4
问：美国独立日是哪一天？
答：7月4日。
100.Name two national U.S. holidays.
·Labor Day。
·Thanksgiving Day。
问：说出2个美国的节日？
答：劳工节，感恩节。
（责任编辑：冯释燕）
声明：宏景国际教育是目前国内专业做美国USBAR律师考试培训的教育集团，宏景也是美国律师考试服务最权威机构BARBRI在中国地区的合作平台。参加USBAR课程可获得美国加州大学法学硕士LLM&JD同等学历！
声明：此文转载于洛杉矶华人网，转载请注明出处。
更多精彩资讯尽在宏景国际教育：http://bar.hongjingedu.com/jpkc/?Eol
或关注“宏景USBAR”公众号。
下一篇：中国-美国淘宝集货集运 国际物流 |
窥视卡
雷达卡
