Here's a list of more must-sees while you're inParis.
这里是巴黎的必看景点
1. Cathedral de Notre-Dame
巴黎圣母院
Notre Dame Cathedral is at the heart of France, both geographically and spiritually.
巴黎圣母院位于法国中心地带，也是法国文化的核心。
It stands majestically on the Ile de la Cite, in theheart of the city. After the first stone was laid in1163, it took 170 years to complete. Built on thesite of a Roman temple, the cathedral is amasterpiece of Gothic architecture. When it wascompleted, in about 1330, it was 430 ft. long andfeatured flying buttresses, a large transept, adeep choir, and 228 ft. high towers.
巴黎圣母院屹立在西提岛，法国城市中心地带。从1163年开始兴建开始，用了170年的时间才完成。这座大教堂建立在罗马庙宇的旧址上，是哥特式建筑的杰出代表。巴黎圣母院建成以后，长430英尺，有特色的飞扶壁设计，一个巨大的十字型翼部，还有一个高达228英尺的高塔。
2. Sacre-Coeur
圣心大教堂
One of the most photographed images of thecity, the spectacular white outline of Sacre-Coeur(Sacred Heart) watches over Paris from itshighest point. It was built as a memorial to the58,000 French soldiers killed during the Franco-Prussian War (1870-71) and took 46 years tobuild, finally completed in 1923 at a cost of 40 million francs (6 million euros). Priests still prayfor the souls of the dead here 24 hours a day. Although the interior is less impressive than manyother churches in the city, people flock here forpanoramic views - at sunset, in particular, thereare few sights in Paris more memorable.
全城最佳摄像点，圣心大教堂在全城最高点俯视巴黎。圣心大教堂的建立是为了纪念在普法战争中牺牲的58000名法国士兵，它花了46年建成，最终于1923年竣工，花费4000万法郎（600万欧元）。牧师们一天二十四个小时为亡灵祈祷。虽然教堂内部可能没有其他教堂看起来那么华丽，人们还是蜂拥而至，只为了在这里拍摄日落时的城市全景照，在巴黎很少有比这里更动人心魄的景观了。
3. Arc de Triomphe
凯旋门
The best day to visit the world’s most familiararch is 2 December, the date that marksNapoleon’s victory at the Battle of Austerlitz in1805, when the sun, setting behind the Champs-Elysees and the Arc de Triomphe, creates aspectacular halo around the building. Work beganon the 50 metre arch in 1806 but was nevercompleted until 1836, due to Napoleon’s fall frompower. Today the arch is a focal point fornumerous public events. Standing 164 ft. high, thearch is now the customary starting point forvictory celebrations and parades.
参观凯旋门最好的一天是12月2日，这一天标志着拿破仑在1805年奥斯特里茨战役的胜利，当夕阳落在香榭丽舍大道和凯旋门时，将形成一道壮观的光环。50米的凯旋门开始建于1806，但由于拿破仑的倒台，直到1836年才完工。如今众多公众事件都会选在这里进行。凯旋门高164英尺，目前是胜利庆祝活动或和游行的起点。
4. Père Lachaise Cemetery
拉雪兹神父公墓
Looking for an off the beaten track destination? Visit Pere Lachaise Cemetery, the largestcemetery in the city of Paris. This old cemetery isvery large and has 70,000 burial plots. Some ofthe most influential writers, painters, musicians, and politicians in history—many of whomcontinue to fascinate and are legendary—areeternally sleeping within this cemetery. Here youcan find all types of funerary art style. Within itswalls lie many of the most celebrated luminariesthe world has ever known, including Édith Piaf, Jim Morrison, Oscar Wilde, and Frederic Chopin.
想找一个没那么热门的目的地吗？来参观拉雪兹神父公墓吧，这是巴黎最大公墓。这个古老的墓地占地面积很大，有七万多个墓位。世界上很多历史上最有影响力的的作家、画家、音乐家、政客都长眠在这里，有些人即使到今天也赫赫有名。在这里你会发现各种葬礼艺术形式。在这里很多世界名人，比如伊迪丝·琵雅芙，吉姆·莫里森，奥斯卡·王尔德以及肖邦
5. Chateau du Versailles
凡尔赛宫
The Palace of Versailles, whose origins date backto the seventeenth century, was successively ahunting lodge, a seat of power and, from thenineteenth century, a museum. With the gardensand the Palaces of Trianon, the park of theChâteau de Versailles spreads over 800 hectares. The Hall of Mirrors, the most famous room in thePalace, was where the Treaty of Versailles wassigned on 28 June 1919, ending the First WorldWar. Since then, presidents of the Republic havecontinued to receive official guests here.
凡尔赛宫的起源可以追溯到17世纪，这里本来是一个狩猎小屋，权力的所在地，从19世纪开始，这里成为一个博物馆。特里亚农宫是凡尔赛宫的花园，占地800公顷。镜厅是凡尔赛宫最著名的宫殿，1919年6月28日，第一次世界大战结束，就是在这里签订的协议，此后法国总统便沿袭了在此接待贵宾的习惯。 |
窥视卡
雷达卡
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
千斤顶
照妖镜
